How Shor's Algorithm Factors 314191

How Shor's Algorithm Factors 314191 with tags physics, minutephysics, science

Go to http://www.dashlane.com/minutephysics to download Dashlane for free, and use offer code minutephysics for 10% off Dashlane Premium!Watch the main video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lvTqbM5Dq4QSupport MinutePhysics on Patreon! http://www.patreon.com/minutephysicsThis video explains how Shors Algorithm factors the pseudoprime number 314191 into its prime factors using a quantum computer. The quantum computation relies on the number-theoretic analysis of the factoring problem via modular arithmetic mod N (where N is the number to be factored), and finding the order or period of a random coprime number mod N. The exponential speedup comes in part from the use of the quantum fast fourier transform which achieves interference among frequencies that are not related to the period (period-finding is the goal of the QFT FFT).REFERENCESRSA Numbers (sample large numbers to try factoring)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSA_numbersIBM on RSA https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/SSB23S1.1.0.13/gtps7/s7pkey.htmlModulo Multiplication Group Tables http://mathworld.wolfram.com/ModuloMultiplicationGroup.htmlDifference of squares factorization https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Difference_of_two_squares Euclids Algorithm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclideanalgorithm Rational sieve for factoring https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rational_sieve General Number field Sieve https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalnumberfieldsieve Scott Aaronson blog post about Shors Algorithm https://www.scottaaronson.com/blog/?p=208 Experimental implementation of Shors Algorithm (factoring 15, 21, and 35) https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.00768.pdf Adiabatic Quantum Computation factoring the number 291311 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1706.08061.pdf Scott Aaronson course notes https://www.scottaaronson.com/qclec/ https://www.scottaaronson.com/qclec/combined.pdf Shors Algorithm on Quantiki https://www.quantiki.org/wiki/shors-factoring-algorithm TLS And SSL use RSA encryption https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TransportLayerSecurity Dashlane security whitepaper https://www.dashlane.com/download/DashlaneSecurityWhitePaperOctober2018.pdf Link to Patreon Supporters: http://www.minutephysics.com/supporters/ MinutePhysics is on twitter - @minutephysics And facebook - http://facebook.com/minutephysics Minute Physics provides an energetic and entertaining view of old and new problems in physics -- all in a minute! Created by Henry Reich